The impact of COVID-19 on the work environment in Long-Haul truck drivers

Abstract

Objective: To describe and compare the working conditions of long-haul truck drivers (LHTD) before and during the Coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and to assess the perceptions of LHTDs on accessing food, restrooms, and parking. Methods: An online survey was disseminated between August 2020 and March 2021 to various trucking organizations across Canada to collect data on health and wellness during COVID-19. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, and thematic analysis for openended responses. Results: The sample included 146 LHTD (mean age 48.1±11.8; 82.2% were men). Participants reported issues with finding parking, washrooms, and food. Compared with before COVID-19, LHTD worked significantly more hours and consumed more caffeine; and more than 50% reported being fatigued. Conclusions: Improving the working conditions ofLHTD is critical to support their health and wellbeing, both during and after the pandemic.