Ben-Sarc: A self-annotated corpus for sarcasm detection from Bengali social media comments and its baseline evaluation

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Abstract

Sarcasm detection research in the Bengali language so far can be considered to be narrow due to the unavailability of resources. In this paper, we introduce a large-scale self-annotated Bengali corpus for sarcasm detection research problem in the Bengali language named ‘Ben-Sarc’ containing 25,636 comments, manually collected from different public Facebook pages and evaluated by external evaluators. Then we present a complete strategy to utilize different models of traditional machine learning, deep learning, and transfer learning to detect sarcasm from text using the Ben-Sarc corpus. Finally, we demonstrate a comparison between the performance of traditional machine learning, deep learning, and transfer learning models on our Ben-Sarc corpus. Transfer learning using Indic-Transformers Bengali Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers as a pre-trained source model has achieved the highest accuracy of 75.05%. The second-highest accuracy is obtained by the long short-term memory model with 72.48% and Multinomial Naive Bayes is acquired the third highest with 72.36% accuracy for deep learning and machine learning, respectively. The Ben-Sarc corpus is made publicly available in the hope of advancing the Bengali Natural Language Processing Community. The Ben-Sarc is available at https://github.com/sanzanalora/Ben-Sarc.

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Lora, S. K., Shahariar, G. M., Nazmin, T., Rahman, N. N., Rahman, R., Bhuiyan, M., & Shah, F. M. (2025). Ben-Sarc: A self-annotated corpus for sarcasm detection from Bengali social media comments and its baseline evaluation. Natural Language Processing, 31(2), 674–699. https://doi.org/10.1017/nlp.2024.11

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