Quantum Oscillations from Nontrivial States in Quasi-Two-Dimensional Dirac Semimetal ZrTe 5 Nanowires

Abstract

Recently discovered Dirac semimetal ZrTe 5 bulk crystal, exhibits nontrivial conducting states in each individual layer, holding great potential for novel spintronic applications. Here, to reveal the transport properties of ZrTe 5 , we fabricated ZrTe 5 nanowires (NWs) devices, with much larger surface-to-volume ratio than bulk materials. Quantum oscillations induced by the two-dimensional (2D) nontrivial conducting states have been observed from these NWs and a finite Berry phase of ~π is obtained by the analysis of Landau-level fan diagram. More importantly, the absence of the Aharonov-Bohm (A-B) oscillations, along with the SdH oscillations, suggests that the electrons only conduct inside each layer. And the intralayer conducting is suppressed because of the weak connection between adjacent layers. Our results demonstrate that ZrTe 5 NWs can serve as a suitable quasi-2D Dirac semimetal with high mobility (~85000 cm 2 V −1 s −1 ) and large nontrivial conductance contribution (up to 8.68%).