PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR AKTIVA, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP STRUKTUR MODAL PERUSAHAAN SUBSEKTOR KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN DI BEI

Abstract

This study aims to determine the important factors that can affect the capital structure of companies in the construction construction sub-sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). There are 3 (three) important factors that can affect the capital structure, namely: profitability, asset structure, and liquidity. This research uses purposive sampling in the method of determining the sample so that it gets 9 companies which are the samples of this study. Data used in the form of secondary data taken for 6 years in the period 2012-2017. Multiple linear regression as a data analysis technique used. The results obtained from this study are 1) variable profitability has a significant negative effect on the capital structure of the company's construction construction sub-sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX); 2) asset structure has a negative and significant effect on the building construction sub-sector of the company on the IDX; and 3) liquidity has a significant negative effect on the capital structure of the company's construction construction sub-sector on the IDX. Keywords: capital structure, profitability, asset structure, liquidity