Text/non-text separation from handwritten document images using LBP based features: An empirical study

Abstract

Isolating non-text components from the text components present in handwritten document images is an important but less explored research area. Addressing this issue, in this paper, we have presented an empirical study on the applicability of various Local Binary Pattern (LBP) based texture features for this problem. This paper also proposes a minor modification in one of the variants of the LBP operator to achieve better performance in the text/non-text classification problem. The feature descriptors are then evaluated on a database, made up of images from 104 handwritten laboratory copies and class notes of various engineering and science branches, using five well-known classifiers. Classification results reflect the effectiveness of LBP-based feature descriptors in text/non-text separation.