Intersectionality in incarceration: The need for an intersectional approach toward Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in the Australian prison system

Abstract

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women are one of the fastest growing populations within the Australian prison system. Despite this, little attention has been directed toward understanding the lived experience of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in prison. This review presents current statistics relating to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in prison and provides a summary of the stories of two women who these statistics represent. The authors contend that the experience of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in prison cannot be fully understood without adopting an intersectional approach due to Australia's colonial history that has been dominated by racism and patriarchy. Finally, the review explores two major issues facing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander women in prison: motherhood and health. With 80% of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander female prisoners being mothers, the negative impact of incarceration extends broadly into both their families and their communities.