RETRACTED: The Potential of Hydronymy in Supporting a Sustainable Blue Economy in Coastal Areas of Riau Province

Abstract

The Riau Province has significant potential for sustainable blue economy development due to its extensive coastline and rich aquatic ecosystems. This study examines hydronyms—geographical names of water bodies such as rivers—in Bengkalis Regency and their role in supporting blue economy practices. Using toponymic analysis, the research identifies how river hydronyms encapsulate local biodiversity, cultural significance, and traditional livelihoods. These hydronyms serve as indicators for sustainable economic practices, including ecotourism, fisheries conservation, and ecosystem preservation. Additionally, hydronyms reflecting hydrological conditions, such as tidal patterns, provide valuable insights for environmental risk management, particularly in flood and erosion mitigation. This study underscores the strategic potential of hydronyms as both cultural and practical tools for sustainable economic development, ensuring a balance between ecological resilience and socioeconomic well-being in coastal communities.