On Su(2) Anomaly and Majorana fermions

Abstract

In this paper, a loophole in the SU(2) gauge anomaly is presented. It is shown that using several topological tools, a theory can be designed that implements the quantization of a single Weyl doublet anomaly free while keeping the non-abelian character of the particle in the theory. This opens the perspective for non-Abelian statistics of deconfined particle like objects in 3 + 1 dimensions and for applications in quantum computing. Moreover, if this loophole cannot be closed, old arguments related to anomaly cancellations must be reviewed.