Transhumanism and christianity

Abstract

The scholars who contributed to this book hold differing views on transhumanism and on the use of technology for human enhancement. Even so, several shared themes and common perspectives are clearly visible. For example, the contributors generally recognize that on the surface, at least, there are notable similarities between Christianity and transhumanism. Christians hope for eternal life that will be enjoyed with the fullest possible knowledge, joy, and moral purity. Transhumanists look forward to extending the human life span perhaps indefinitely while also enriching human knowledge, attaining greater happiness if not joy, and achieving moral balance or social harmony. One explanation of these similarities is that transhumanism has emerged from a culture shaped by Christianity. Another is that the yearnings of Christians and transhumanists, if not quite universally shared by all human beings, are broadly held and find their own expression in both contexts and perhaps elsewhere. © 2011 Georgetown University Press. All rights reserved.