Study of the mechanical and physical behavior of gypsum boards with plastic cable waste aggregates and their application to construction panels

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Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze the physico-mechanical properties of gypsum boards including plastic waste aggregates from cable recycling. The plastic cable waste is incor-porated into the gypsum matrix without going through any type of selection and/or treatment, as it is obtained after the cable recycling process. In the experimental process, gypsum boards of different dimensions were manufactured and tested for their Young’s modulus, shock-impact resistance, flexural strength, thermal conductivity, and thermal comfort. The results obtained show a significant increase in the elasticity of the boards with plastic waste (limited cracking), compliance with the minimum value of flexural strength, and a slight improvement in the thermal conductivity coefficient (lower energy demand) and surface comfort (reduced condensation and greater adher-ence). Therefore, the analyzed material could provide a suitable alternative to currently marketed gypsum boards, contributing to sustainable construction not only in new constructions, but also in building renovations.

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Vidales-Barriguete, A., Santa-Cruz-astorqui, J., Piña-Ramírez, C., Kosior-Kazberuk, M., Kalinowska-Wichrowska, K., & Atanes-Sánchez, E. (2021). Study of the mechanical and physical behavior of gypsum boards with plastic cable waste aggregates and their application to construction panels. Materials, 14(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14092255

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