Pengaruh Dana Zakat, Infaq dan Shodaqoh (ZIS) Terhadap Tingkat Kemiskinan Sebagai Variabel Intervening Tahun 2015-2019

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between Zakat, Infaq and Shodaqoh Funds on Indonesian Economic Growth and Poverty Levels in the 5 year period, namely between 2015-2019. This study uses quantitative methods with multiple linear regression analysis. Determination of the number of samples using non-probability sampling with saturated samples, that the entire population is used as a sample. The data used are secondary data. The results of this study indicate that the distribution of Zakat, Infaq, Shadaqah Funds has a negative effect on the Poverty Level, the magnitude of the influence of ZIS Fund Distribution on the Poverty Level = -0.023 or -2.3% with a significance level of 0.057> α = 0.05, while the distribution of ZIS funds has a positive effect on Economic growth. The magnitude of the influence of Economic Growth = 0.247 or 24.70% with a significance level of 0.047 α = 0.05, sedangkan Penyaluran Dana ZIS berpengaruh Positif terhadap  Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Besarnya pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi = 0.247 atau 24.70% dengan angka signifikansi 0.047< α = 0.05. Tingkat Kemiskinan berpengaruh negatif terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. Besarnya pengaruh Tingkat Kemiskinan terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi = -0.020 atau -2% dengan angka signifikansi 0.023 < α = 0.05. Tingkat Kemiskinan memediasi pengaruh antara Dana ZIS terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi. pertumbuhan ekonomi secara agregat.