Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Infertilitas Pada Wanita Usia Subur (Wus) Di Klinik “Hidayah Ibu” Kalianda Lampung Selatan

Abstract

Background: Based on WHO (World Health Organization) data, it is known that in the world there are around 50-80 million couples who have infertility problems and every year around 2 million new infertile couples appear. In Indonesia about 12% or about 3 million couples experience infertility. In South Lampung Regency there are 34,516 couples of childbearing age (25%) estimated to experience infertility. Objective: to determine what factors are associated with the incidence of infertility at the hidayah ibu kalianda clinic. Method: this research is quantitative research with crossectional approach where the population is women of childbearing age at Hidayah Ibu Kalianda clinic as many as 804 people. The sample used in this study was the total population consisting of 170 women of childbearing age who were infertile and 634 were not infertile. Data analysis used frequency distribution, chi square and logistic regression. Results: from this study there is a significant relationship between obesity and the incidence of infertility at the Hidayah Ibu clinic where the P value is 0.000. There is a significant relationship between age and the incidence of infertility at the Hidayah Ibu clinic where the P value is 0.001. There is no significant relationship between occupation and the incidence of infertility at the Hidayah Ibu clinic where the P value is 0.610. There is a significant relationship between Reproductive Disease History and the incidence of infertility at the mother's guidance clinic where the P value is 0.000. There is no significant relationship between History of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and the incidence of infertility at the Hidayah Ibu clinic where the P value is 0.624. There is a significant relationship between History of Chronic Disease and the incidence of infertility at the Hidayah Ibu clinic where the P value is 0.000. Conclusion: there are several factors that have a significant relationship with the incidence of infertility at Hidayah Ibu Kalianda Clinic. Factors associated with infertility are obesity, age, history of reproductive disease, and history of chronic disease. However, occupation and history of sexually transmitted diseases did not have a significant relationship with the incidence of infertility. Keywords : infertility, obesity, age, occupation, history of PMS, chronic history