Profiles of a broken string in two-flavor QCD below and above the finite temperature transition

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Abstract

We study the Abelian flux tube profile of the mesonic and baryonic configurations formed by static quarks below and above the finite-temperature transition in Nf = 2 lattice QCD. To reduce the effects of ultra-violet fluctuations, we measure Abelian distributions of the action density, the color-electric field and the monopole current in the maximally Abelian projection. For fixed temperature, T (with T/Tc < 1), we observe a clear signal of the string breaking for a large test quark separation R. The electric field becomes Coulomb-like and the circulating monopole current disappears. We also study the temperature dependence of the flux profile for fixed R ≈ 0.7 fm. The squeezed flux disappears above Tc.

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Bornyakov, V. G., Chernodub, M. N., Ichie, H., Koma, Y., Mori, Y., Polikarpov, M. I., … Suzuki, T. (2004). Profiles of a broken string in two-flavor QCD below and above the finite temperature transition. Progress of Theoretical Physics, 112(2), 307–324. https://doi.org/10.1143/PTP.112.307

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