Small signal modulation of photonic crystal surface emitting lasers

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Abstract

We report the small-signal characterization of a PCSEL device, extracting damping factors and modulation efficiencies, and demonstrating -3 dB modulation bandwidths of up to 4.26 GHz. Based on modelling we show that, by reducing the device width and improving the active region design for high-speed modulation, direct modulation frequencies in excess of 50 GHz are achievable.

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Orchard, J. R., Ivanov, P., McKenzie, A. F., Hill, C. H., Javed, I., Munro, C. W., … Taylor, R. J. E. (2023). Small signal modulation of photonic crystal surface emitting lasers. Scientific Reports, 13(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-45414-7

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