How to develop hydrocarbon e-textbook of chemistry based knowledge building environment with 4S TMD models?

Abstract

This study aims to describe how to develop hydrocarbon e-textbook of chemistry based knowledge building environment with 4S TMD models. 4S TMD models consists of four stages i.e selection, structuring, characterization and didactic reduction. Hydrocarbon there are many applications in daily life. Knowledge building environment is a theory pioneered by Carl Bereiter and Marlene Scardamalia to construct knowledge. Knowledge building environment contains values that can build knowledge through the environment related to teaching material. The values contained in the knowledge building environment include attentiveness, careness, curiosity, critical, moderation, respect for environment, respect for health and wisdom. Developmental Research was used as method of the study consist of design, develop, and evaluation. In this article, we explain result of developed e-textbook of chemistry in selection and structuring stages. Selection stage consist of the curriculum based on the selection steps, the interrelationships between certain skill value and subject matter. Structuring stage consist of make a concept maps and macro structure. This research only to structuring stage characterization and didactic reduction stages will be carried out.