Assessment of residents' satisfaction of “Liveability” in low-Income high-rise housing in Colombo

Abstract

Housing low-income communities in high-rise housing have been an issue worldwide. The liveability of housing is compromised due to the need for providing large numbers of housing at minimum cost. There is a lack of understanding of the aspirations, needs, and what defines a liveable home for low-income dwellers. This study explores the residents’ satisfaction with liveability in low-income high-rise housing in Colombo. A questionnaire survey was conducted among 65 random residents from two typical low-income high-rise housing. A five-point Likert scale was used to measure satisfaction with liveability at three scales namely dwelling unit: building and complex. Results showed that residents were dissatisfied with the dwelling unit and the overall housing complex but satisfied with the building. Although residents were satisfied with safety within dwellings safety in the building and the complex was of concern. Provisions for open spaces, shops, medical facilities, and safety were critical for the liveability of the housing complex. Provision for more space, balconies, private open spaces, places to interact, and housing that reflected residents’ personalities and identities were necessary for liveability.