ANALISIS STRUKTUR, FUNGSI, DAN NILAI PADA FOLKLOR NAWANGSIH UNTUK PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

Abstract

The research on Nawangsih folklore aims to describe the structure, function and character values of Nawangsih folklore. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques by observation, in-depth interviews, photography, recording, and transcription. The results show that Nawangsih folklore has a character structure, function, and value. The structure of Nawangsih folklore based on Propp theory found that the structure of the story is a prohibition uttered to heroes (II), prohibitions violated by heroes (III), criminals harass or injure family members (VIII), heroes are told to leave (IX), heroes leave home (XI), the hero is tested (XII), the hero has a miracle (XIV), the hero is guided to the place of punishment (XV), the hero and the villain engage in battle (XVI), the hero goes home (XX), the heavy task is carried out by the hero (XXV), completed tasks (XXVI), and known heroes (XXVII). Nawangsih folklore has a function (1) as education, (2) as an endorsement of community norms, (3) as character building, (4) as a community cultural value, and (5) as a means of community communication. Then, the character values found in Nawangsih folklore are religious characters, nationalism characters, independent characters, mutual cooperation characters, and integrity characters.