Neuraminidase-enhanced attachment of Bacteroides intermedius to human erythrocytes and buccal epithelial cells

Abstract

Bacteroides intermedius strains strongly agglutinated only neuraminidase-treated erythrocytes. The neuraminidase-dependent hemagglutinating activity of B. intermedius was abolished by heating or treating with protease. The adherence of these microorganisms to human buccal epithelial cells was enhanced by neuraminidase pretreatment of the cells (P < 0.01).