Abstract
Pemahaman konseptual merupakan inti dari pembelajaran matematika yang bermakna, karena membantu siswa menalar hubungan antar ide dan menerapkan prinsip matematis secara logis. Namun, proses belajar di kelas masih banyak berfokus pada aspek prosedural sehingga siswa cenderung menghafal langkah penyelesaian tanpa memahami maknanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dinamika perubahan pemahaman konseptual siswa saat menggunakan photomath dalam pembelajaran matematika. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus eksploratif, melibatkan enam siswa kelas X di SMA Negeri 2 Dompu yang telah menerapkan teknologi digital dalam pembelajaran. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara mendalam, catatan lapangan dan dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis melalui proses reduksi data, penyajian data, penarikan dan verifikasi kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perkembangan pemahaman konseptual siswa terjadi melalui tiga fase utama, yaitu interpretasi algoritmik, refleksi konseptual dan integrasi makna matematis. Photomath berfungsi sebagai mediator kognitif yang membantu siswa beralih dari berpikir prosedural menuju pemahaman konseptual yang lebih reflektif dan mendalam. Efektivitas proses ini sangat dipengaruhi oleh peran guru dalam mengarahkan penggunaan teknologi agar berfokus pada konstruksi makna. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa pembelajaran matematika berbantuan teknologi dapat memperkaya pemahaman konseptual apabila dirancang secara reflektif dan berorientasi pada penguatan nalar.Conceptual understanding is at the core of meaningful mathematics learning, as it helps students reason about relationships between ideas and apply mathematical principles logically. However, the learning process in the classroom still focuses heavily on procedural aspects, so that students tend to memorize solution steps without understanding their meaning. This study aims to analyze the dynamics of changes in students' conceptual understanding when using photomath in mathematics learning. The approach used is qualitative with an exploratory case study design, involving six 10th grade students at SMA Negeri 2 Dompu who have applied digital technology in learning. Data were obtained through observation, in-depth interviews, field notes, and documentation, then analyzed through data reduction, data presentation, conclusion drawing, and verification. The results showed that the development of students' conceptual understanding occurred through three main phases, namely algorithmic interpretation, conceptual reflection, and mathematical meaning integration. Photomath functions as a cognitive mediator that helps students transition from procedural thinking to a more reflective and deeper conceptual understanding. The effectiveness of this process is greatly influenced by the role of teachers in directing the use of technology to focus on meaning construction. This study confirms that technology-assisted mathematics learning can enrich conceptual understanding if it is designed to be reflective and oriented towards strengthening reasoning
Cite
CITATION STYLE
Aminullah, A. (2025). Dinamika Pemahaman Konseptual Siswa dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Berbantuan Photomath. Mandalika Mathematics and Educations Journal, 7(4), 2041–2051. https://doi.org/10.29303/jm.v7i4.10599
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