UPBRINGING AND EDUCATION AS FACTORS OF HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT

Abstract

The concept of human capital development has been actively developed by the UN since the end of the twentieth century, the main principle of which is to expand the opportunities of each person to realize their potencies and aspirations, to lead a healthy, full-fledged creative life. And this, in turn, is the main meaning and purpose of the socio-economic development of modern society. The criterion of social development is thus the individual. Understanding this idea at the national level has been reflected in a series of national reports on human development in Kazakhstan published in recent years. The formation of human capital involves the humanization of both the educational process, i.e., the creation of conditions aimed at the disclosure and development of the individual’s abilities, his positive self-realization. the goal of education is the need to develop a value-oriented personality. The idea of humanization contributes to the renewal of the process of education in social institutions, which should be carried out through the formation of educational systems.