Monitoring Methods of Crack Behavior in Hydraulic Concrete Structure Based on Crack Mouth Opening Displacement (CMOD)

Abstract

For the difficulty of applying classical fracture criteria to the actual hydraulic engineering and silulating the process of cracking by conditional FEM, in this paper, a new method of analyzing and monitoring crack behavior in hydraulic structures under the effect of Hydro-Mechanical (HM) interaction is studied by using the XFEM, in which crack mouth opening displacement (CMOD) is adopted as monitoring index. The core innovation done in this study is that a method of determining macro crack tip is proposed based on cohesive force for the first time, and the critical value of CTOD is investigated and proved to be a material parameter. it is verified by comparing with the concrete tests and numerical calculations of former related literatures. All of the above shows that the present monitoring method based on CMOD provides a practical way to simulate cracking in hydraulic concrete structures.