0337 Insomniacs in Late Pregnancy are Clinically Depressed: Exploring the Role of Nocturnal Rumination

  • Kalmbach D
  • Cuamatzi-Castelan A
  • Tonnu C
  • et al.
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Abstract

Introduction: Depression afflicts 13% of pregnant women. Insomnia complaints often increase across pregnancy. As insomnia often triggers depression, women with insomnia in late pregnancy may be at high depression-risk. Cognitive-emotional dysregulation is thought to underlie both insomnia and depression. We proposed nocturnal rumination (negative repetitive thinking in bed at night) to be a key form of cognitive-emotional dysregulation linking these disorders. Methods: A cross-sectional analysis of women (29.6±4.7 years) in late pregnancy (gestational weeks 26-33) receiving prenatal OB care at a large Midwestern health system completed online surveys of insomnia, depression, and nocturnal rumination. This study was IRB-approved. Results: Of 163 women, 59.5% of women endorsed clinical insomnia. Women with insomnia reported greater depression than good sleepers (t=4.93, p

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Kalmbach, D. A., Cuamatzi-Castelan, A. S., Tonnu, C. V., Sangha, R., O’Brien, L. M., Swanson, L. M., … Drake, C. L. (2019). 0337 Insomniacs in Late Pregnancy are Clinically Depressed: Exploring the Role of Nocturnal Rumination. Sleep, 42(Supplement_1), A138–A138. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsz067.336

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