IoT service recommendation scheme based on matter diffusion

Abstract

With the development of Internet of Things(IoT), more and more smart devices and services appeared in people's life. These services make life more convenient, while it is difficult for people, especially the elderly, to find them in time, because they are widely distributed in great numbers with small sizes. In order to solve this problem, the service recommendation scheme, which is becoming increasingly important, needs to be used in IoT. However, the traditional web service recommendation schemes are not suitable for the IoT, because they rely more on the historical information rather than the energy state or the user's habit attributes, which are important for IoT. We research the service recommendation scheme, finding that the service recommendation process in IoT is a process of matter flows, which follows the conservation of matter. Therefore, we propose the service recommendation scheme based on tripartite graph with matter diffusion and use the habit feature as a dynamic tag. Based on the balance of matter, we use the positive and negative matter diffusion results on the tripartite as the recommendation results. The results of our evaluation show that the performance of the service recommendation scheme is improved in the precision and recall.