Exploiting the leading potential of Indonesia through strategic alliances with the G20 and SDG-aligned policy making

Abstract

This research examines Indonesia’s evolving international relations, especially in the wake of its role as a G20 summit host, and assesses the alignment of its legislative initiatives with the global sustainable development goals (SDGs). The data highlights an increased international interest in Indonesia subsequent to the G20 summit, emphasizing the advantages associated with arranging such prominent global events. These mega-events amplify Indonesia’s global presence, fortify its international alliances, and create prospects for economic expansion. A comparison of Indonesia’s 2020–2023 legislative priorities against the G20’s 2023 action plan reveals distinct variances in SDG alignment. While Indonesia predominantly emphasizes Life On Land (SDG 15) and Decent Work and Economic Growth (SDG 8), the G20 extends greater focus to SDG 8, Quality Education (SDG 4), and Gender Equality (SDG 5) – an area currently absent from Indonesia’s legislative spotlight. The study suggests that Indonesia, while remaining adjusted to its crucial domestic needs, should consider strategic alignment with SDGs that feature prominently on the global stage. Such synchronization not only cultivates international partnerships and draws in foreign investments but also propels comprehensive national advancement. In essence, with its unique standing as the only Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) G20 member, Indonesia wields a dual opportunity: to influence and be influenced in the international arena. The nation’s future course should therefore transition from mere response to global trends towards actively molding them.