BCS-BEC crossover in p-wave resonance superfluids

Abstract

We consider 3D and 2D fully (100%) polarized resonance superfluid Fermi-gas with p-wave pairing in the regime of BCS-BEC crossover. For low temperatures T Tcp (Tcp is a p-wave critical temperature) we evaluate the contribution of the superfluid fermionic quasiparticles and bosonic collective waves (phonons) in the specific heat (Cv) and the normal density (ρn) in the BCS-regime for the chemical potential μ > 0, in BEC-regime for μ < 0 and in the interesting intermediate regime for μ 0. We discuss an experimental possibility to observe a chiral anomaly (which leads to mass-current non-conservation at T 0) in 3D A1-phase in ballistic regime as well as a topological term with a charge Q 1 in the 2D fully polarized axial phase in BCS-regime. © 2009 IOP Publishing Ltd.