Hsa_circ_0002483 inhibited the progression and enhanced the Taxol sensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer by targeting miR-182-5p

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Abstract

In this study, we identified a novel circRNA, circ_0002483, and further investigated its functions in the progression and Taxol resistance of NSCLC. We found that circ_0002483 was expressed at low levels in NSCLC tissues and cell lines. Functional assays indicated that circ_0002483 overexpression significantly inhibited NSCLC cell proliferation and invasion in vitro and in vivo and enhanced the sensitivity of NSCLC cells to Taxol. Mechanistically, circ_0002483 was identified to sponge multiple miRNAs including miR-182-5p (also named miR-182), miR-520q-3p, miR-582-3p, miR-587, and miR-655. In addition, circ_0002483 was also demonstrated to regulate the expression of GRB2, FOXO1, and FOXO3, three target genes of miR-182-5p, by sponging miR-182-5p. Circ_0002483 was demonstrated to inhibit NSCLC progression in vitro and in vivo and enhanced the sensitivity of NSCLC cells to Taxol by sponging miR-182-5p to release the inhibition on GRB2, FOXO1, and FOXO3 mRNAs.

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Li, X., Yang, B., Ren, H., Xiao, T., Zhang, L., Li, L., … Zhang, W. (2019). Hsa_circ_0002483 inhibited the progression and enhanced the Taxol sensitivity of non-small cell lung cancer by targeting miR-182-5p. Cell Death and Disease, 10(12). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41419-019-2180-2

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