The resident classification scale: Is it a valid measure of functional dependence?

Abstract

Objectives: To determine the validity of the Resident Classification Scale (RCS) in measuring functional dependence. Methods: Participants newly assessed in hospital as requiring residential care were randomised to receive either transitional care or traditional inpatient hospital care. At the 4 month follow-up, the RCS and modified Barthel Index were administered. Inter- (n = 21) and intrarater (n = 10) reliability of the RCS was assessed. Results: A total of 317 participants were recruited. Interrater reliability for the RCS was high (ICC = 0.93) as was the intrarater reliability (Spearman's r = 0.84). There was strong agreement between the RCS and the modified Barthel Index. Conclusions: The RCS has been specifically designed to assess the needs of individuals requiring long-term residential care. With minor modifications, the RCS has the potential to be a useful research tool. © 2006 COTA National Seniors Partnership.