Study of a-site disorder dependent structural properties and magnetic ordering in polycrystalline perovskite Sm0.5Ca0.5−xSrxMnO3

Abstract

This paper reports the studies on the effect of A-site substitution by strontium on the structural properties and magnetic ordering in polycrystalline perovskite Sm0.5 Ca0.5−xSrx MnO3 (x=0.1, 0.2 and 0.3). The investigated samples are prepared by conventional solid-state reaction technique. XRD analysis at room temperature has confirmed orthorhombic structure of the sample with space group Pnma. The dependence of structural parameter, Curie temperature and coercivity on Sr doping content has been thoroughly investigated. It is observed that substitution of Sr2+ for Ca2+ increases lattice parameter, tolerance factor and the Curie temperature. However, the coercivity (Hc) decreases with increasing Sr content while the charge ordering process is weakened with increasing Sr content. Field cooled (FC) and zero-field cooled (ZFC) dc magnetizations measurements at low field and low temperature indicate that there is a spin-glass (SG) like state occurred. Temperature dependent ac susceptibility at different frequency indicates a spin-glass-like transition of the sample.