Study of Graphene Oxide/Polymer Composite Membranes in Air Filtration of PM2.5

Abstract

pollution, particularly the issue of fine particulate matter (PM2.5), which has emerged as a significant environmental and public health concern globally. It is particularly important to develop efficient, economical and sustainable air filtration materials to reduce the concentration of PM2.5. In this study, we investigated the potential application of some polymers such as polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), polyacrylonitrile (PAN) and polyaniline (PANI) composites with graphene oxide (GO) for efficient PM2.5 filtration. These composites were found to have excellent filtration performance, thermal stability. PVDF/ GO/PI nanofiber membranes maintained stable performance under repetitive filtration cycles and high temperature conditions. PAN/GO/PI nanofiber membranes exhibited good mechanical properties and stable cycling performance.PANI/GO composites took advantage of the unique properties of the conductive polymers, and in TGA experiments, they showed minimal mass loss. Their durability and efficiency remain high even after multiple wash cycles, highlighting their potential for practical applications.