Hydraulic Pump Fault Diagnosis Method Based on EWT Decomposition Denoising and Deep Learning on Cloud Platform

Abstract

An axial piston pump fault diagnosis algorithm based on empirical wavelet transform (EWT) and one-dimensional convolutional neural network (1D-CNN) is presented. The fault vibration signals and pressure signals of axial piston pump are taken as the analysis objects. Firstly, the original signals are decomposed by EWT, and each signal component is screened and reconstructed according to the energy characteristics. Then, the time-domain features and the frequency-domain features of the denoised signal are extracted, and features of time domain and frequency domain are fused. Finally, the 1D-CNN model was deployed to the WISE-Platform as a Service (WISE-PaaS) cloud platform to realize the real-time fault diagnosis of axial piston pump based on the cloud platform. Compared with ensemble empirical mode decomposition (EEMD) and complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (CEEMD), the results show that the axial piston pump fault diagnosis algorithm based on EWT and 1D-CNN has higher fault identification accuracy.