Closed reduction and percutaneous “periarticular” single K-wire fixation for displaced unstable transverse fractures of the proximal phalanx in elderly osteoporotic women: A case series of five patients

Abstract

Introduction A literature review did not reveal any study investigating the results of surgical management of fractures of the proximal phalanx in elderly osteoporotic women. We present a case series of five patients. Patients and methods Five consecutive cases with seven fractures of the shaft/base of the proximal phalanx were retrospectively reviewed. The mean age of the study group was 72.4 years (range, 70–76 years). All patients were on treatment for osteoporosis at the time of injury. All patients were treated with closed reduction and percutaneous “periarticular” single K-wire fixation followed by immediate active mobilization of all joints. Results Two minor complications were seen: superficial pin tract infection in one case; and slight fracture displacement after K-wire removal resulting in malunion in the other case. After a mean follow-up of 4 months, the total active motion was considered excellent in 5 fingers and good in 2 fingers. Conclusion We demonstrate a favorable outcome following closed reduction and percutaneous “periarticular” single K-wire fixation for displaced unstable transverse fractures of the proximal phalanx in elderly osteoporotic women.