The understanding of solidarity. Analysis of empirical studies

Abstract

This paper discusses a number of empirical studies on solidarity indifferent countries of Latin America. It covers research on solidarity over the last fourteen years inwhich the diverse disciplines of social sciences, education and the humanities converge. This study isbased on a literature review comprised of 39 research-based texts (articles, books, reports). The authorsidentified three trends in research on solidarity: 1. Action aimed at those considered vulnerable; 2. Asa space for expert mediation; and 3. As social practice aimed at overcoming injustice and inequality.Finally, the analysis of these empirical studies allows for a series of reflections of solidarity at themoment and a general proposal for the formulation of a research program in this field.