Thermal, dielectrical and mechanical response of a and b-poly(vinilydene fluoride)/co-mgo nanocomposites

Abstract

Nanocomposites of the self-forming core-shell Co-MgO nanoparticles, which were of approximately 100 nm in diameter, and poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) polymer have been prepared. When the polymer is crystallized in the a-phase, the introduction of the nanoparticles leads to nucleation of the g-phase of PVDF, increasing also the melting temperature of the polymer. With the introduction of the Co-MgO particles, the dielectric constant of the material slightly increases and the storage modulus decreases with respect to the values obtained for the pure polymer. © 2011 Paleo et al.