The effectiveness of a short-term training program on child protection among Sri Lankan police officers

Abstract

Child abuse is a complex problem. It is sensitive in nature and requires a comprehensive police investigation. Police officers are at the forefront of this issue and hence it is important that they have optimal skills when investigating cases of suspected child abuse. This article evaluates the effectiveness of a short-term, 6-hour, child protection training provided to 39 Sri Lankan police officers (37 female). The effectiveness of the program was assessed using a scale at pre- and post-program. The results indicated that the training significantly increased participants’ knowledge on aspects of child abuse. However, the program did not significantly affect their attitudes about child abuse or their perceived skill in managing cases of abuse. Qualitative feedback from the participants and their superior officers, obtained during a group discussion, indicated that the training had been effective and the learning outcomes had been achieved. This article makes recommendations for improving the child protection services in middle-income countries such as Sri Lanka, in terms of multiphasic and comprehensive training for police officers.