Sustainable Landscaping in California

Abstract

W hile being a good steward of our environment has been a goal of home landscapers for many years, there is increasing emphasis on adopting sustainable landscaping practices and principles. What exactly is sustainable landscaping? In a nutshell, it involves selecting plants that are adapted to your climate and microclimate and implementing maintenance practices that reduce water waste, protect water quality, nurture soil, recycle organic matter, incorporate integrated pest management (IPM), protect and encourage desirable wildlife, and conserve energy. Benefits of sustainable landscaping include • healthy, low-maintenance landscapes • lower water bills (for those on metered water) • less water quality degradation • increased energy conservation due to less pumping and water treatment • extended life of water resources infrastructure (pumping, water treatment facilities, etc.) • enhanced wildlife habitat and wildlife corridors • reduced air pollution • reduced home cooling and heating costs through strategic plant placement Following the specific recommendations discussed in this publication will help guide you through the process of developing your own beautiful, low-maintenance sustainable landscape. This drip-irrigated home landscape on a slope demonstrates both water-efficient and wildlife-friendly best management practices. Photo: J. Hartin.