Green areas and quality of life: Use and environment perception of an urban park in São Paulo city, Brazil

Abstract

The perception and use of green spaces are important factors that help understand the contributions that these places exert to the life of the population. Objective of the study: The present study assessed the use and environment perception of the regulars of the Mário Pimenta Camargo Park (known as Parque do Povo). Methodology: Structured interviews were carried out with 100 regulars of the Parque do Povo, located in the Southern Zone of São Paulo City, southeastern Brazil. The interviews were recorded, transcribed and categorized. The software Iramuteq was used for the analysis of the contents. Results: The perception of the park by its regulars is positive – they who highlighted not only the importance of green areas, playground, fitness equipment, security, and accessibility, but also restrooms and drinking fountains. The use of the park is related to physical activities and contact with nature, which are perceived by the regulars as better quality of life. The lack of parking places and food kiosks were considered negative aspects. Contributions: The relevance of considering the information on the regulars’ perception, uses and preferences is pointed out as a contribution to the betterment and adequacy of management plans and local administration of urban parks. Conclusion: The Parque do Povo is satisfactorily perceived and used by the population, both in respect to contact with nature and improvement of well-being and health, implying a better quality of life.