Advancements in control systems

Abstract

Control systems are mechanical and/or electronic apparatus that controls other apparatus or systems by way of open or closed control loops. Usually, control systems1 are automatized. These control systems are one of the major parts in not only in the industry but also in automation. The types of control loops that control this process that include Industrial Control Systems (ICS) for instance as Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) and Distributed Control Systems (DCS). These control systems are used to enrich reproduction, efficiency, adaptability, performance, quality and safety in many areas from Agriculture to Nuclear power plants.