Can long-range nuclear properties Be influenced by short range interactions? A chiral dynamics estimate

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Abstract

Recent experiments and many-body calculations indicate that approximately 20% of the nucleons in medium and heavy nuclei (A≥12)are part of short-range correlated (SRC)primarily neutron-proton (np)pairs. We find that using chiral dynamics to account for the formation of np pairs due to the effects of iterated and irreducible two-pion exchange leads to values consistent with the 20% level. We further apply chiral dynamics to study how these correlations influence the calculations of nuclear charge radii, that traditionally truncate their effect, to find that they are capable of introducing non-negligible effects.

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Miller, G. A., Beck, A., May-Tal Beck, S., Weinstein, L. B., Piasetzky, E., & Hen, O. (2019). Can long-range nuclear properties Be influenced by short range interactions? A chiral dynamics estimate. Physics Letters, Section B: Nuclear, Elementary Particle and High-Energy Physics, 793, 360–364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physletb.2019.05.010

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