Abstract
We present two female nonsmoker Buerger's disease cases with anticardiolipin autoantibodies and a poor prognosis. One was a 64-year-old female who has had multiple lower and upper extremity amputations, while the other was a 32-year-old female with extremity and visceral artery involvement. Since both were positive for anticardiolipin antibodies, we speculate that Buerger's disease is an autoimmune disorder. Copyright © 2005 by the International Heart Journal Association.
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Heper, G., Kose, S., Akkoc, O., Amasyali, B., & Kilic, A. (2005). Two female nonsmoker Buerger’s disease cases with anticardiolipin autoantibodies and a poor prognosis. International Heart Journal, 46(3), 563–569. https://doi.org/10.1536/ihj.46.563
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