Review of Magnetohydrodynamics flow in Nanofluids

Abstract

This paper review some of the available nanofluids physical properties models and focuses on presenting the various research work done on MHD convection of nanofluids in various geometries and application. Analysis has been carried out in the presence of applied magnetic field and chemical reaction. Heat and mass transfer characteristics are studied using heat and mass convective conditions. The governing partial differential equations are transferred to the nonlinear ordinary differential equations. In this research paper we have disussed about the Lorentz forces which helped the velocity and temperature to decrease, but the concentration increased with an increase of the magnetic field. Convergent series solutions are obtained from fluid velocity, temperature and concentration fields.