Bleeding disorders

Abstract

The general pediatrician remains the "frontline" for the identification of congenital and acquired bleeding disorders. Prompt and accurate diagnosis is critical to ensure timely and appropriate therapy and to avoid potentially life-threatening complications. Detection involves a careful and focused history and physical examination as well as diagnostic screening studies. Knowledge of available therapies is helpful in emergent situations, even when a rare disorder is suspected. A pediatric hematologist should be consulted once patients are identified to aid in diagnosis and to recommend long-term management.