Analisis Pengaruh Islamicity Performance Index terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia Tahun 2014 – 2018

Abstract

Sharia banking performance needs to be measured with an approach that is by sharia objectives in addition to using conventional approaches. An alternative to this approach is to use the Islamicity Performance Index. This study was conducted to obtain empirical evidence about the effect of Islamicity Performance Index components on the profitability of Islamic commercial banks in Indonesia which is proxied by Return on Assets (ROA). This research was conducted using seven samples of Islamic banks in Indonesia using the 2014-2018 quarterly financial reports. The sample selection method uses purposive sampling. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from each Islamic bank's website. The method used in this research is panel data regression using the eviews 10 application program. The results of this research indicate that simultaneously the selected component of the Islamicity Performance Index has a significant effect on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Partially, the profit sharing ratio and zakat performing ratio have no significant effect on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. Meanwhile, the equitable distribution ratio has a significant positive effect on the profitability of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia.