MIMO Based Microstrip Patch Antenna with Tree Shape Patch for 5G Applications

Abstract

5G technology is the latest technology in market for high data rate communication based applications. There are some problems like signal blocking and attenuation occur at very high data rate and become a problem for 5G communication. This problem can be solved by using MIMO based antennas. Microstrip patch antenna is used for high frequency antenna applications. Multiple array MIMO based microstrip patch antenna is very suitable for high data rate 5G applications. CST software is used for designing and simulation of the proposed MIMO antenna. The proposed work is 2x2 array of MIMO microstrip patch antenna with a tree shape patch and full ground, which is providing better bandwidth of 69 MHz at 3.5 GHz 5G frequency. It is also providing return loss of -24.1 dB which is better than previous work which has achieved return loss of -19dB only. Proposed antenna is very suitable for 5G applications including mobile communication, WLAN etc.