ANALISIS TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP SISWI TERHADAP ANEMIA DAN DISTRIBUSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PROGRAM DI SMAN 11 PALEMBANG DAN SMAN 1 GELUMBANG MUARA ENIM SUMATERA SELATAN

Abstract

The prevalence of anaemia in women aged 15–24 years has the highest prevalence. This study aims to obtain a description of the characteristics, level of knowledge and attitudes of anaemia in female students and obtain information about the distribution of Blood Add Tablets (TTD) programs at SMU Negeri 11 Palembang and SMA Negeri 1 Gelumbang Muara Enim, South Sumatra Province in 2020. The research design includes descriptive research. analysis with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were all class X, XI and XII students who were active students who were recorded from absences in both high schools totalling 1455 students. The sample was taken using a purposive sampling technique, namely all populations that met the criteria, namely students who were registered at SMAN 11 Palembang and SMA Negeri 1 Gelumbang schools and participated in filling out and sending back online research questionnaires. Analysis of the data used in univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The number of samples in this study was 508 respondents consisting of 163 students of SMA Negeri 11 Palembang and 345 students of SMA Negeri 1 Gelumbang. Statistical test results obtained p-value = 0.347 where > 0.05, that there is no significant difference to the average level of knowledge of students at SMA Negeri 11 Palembang and SMA Negeri 1 Gelumbang. Based on the statistical test table, the average difference in attitudes results in the attitude scores of students of SMA Negeri 11 Palembang of 18.21 with a standard deviation of 20.058, while for students of SMA Negeri 1 Gelumbang the attitude value is 10.01 with a standard deviation of 2.050. The results of statistical values obtained p-value = 0.306 where p>0.05 that there is no significant difference to the average attitude value of the students of SMA Negeri 1 Gelumbang and SMA Negeri 11 Palembang.