Design Mitigation and Monitoring System of Blood Supply Chain Using SCOR (Supply Chain Operational Reference) and HOR (House of Risk)

Abstract

Blood supply chain manages the flow of blood product from donors to patients. One of the service provider is PMI which contributes 92% of blood national donation. In fact, demands and supplies of in a blood supply chain are often unpredictable. They contribute to the occurrence of risks which have direct impacts on human life. Thus need a risk management to mitigate such impacts. One way to do so is by using Supply Chain Operational Reference (SCOR) model for mapping the activities of blood chain. Thus, it can facilitate the identification of risk events and risk agents. Further risk events and risk agents are processed using House of Risk (HOR). While the aim of HOR1 is to identify priority of the risk events, the HOR2 arranges necessary mitigation strategies. Moreover, in this work, there are 9 risk agents chosen from HOR1 and 8 preventive actions for the mitigation. Additionally, this research develop a monitoring system that may assist to monitor the occurring risks.