Computer fire modeling and the law: Application to forensic fire engineering investigations

Abstract

Computer fue modeling can Ik’ a two-edged tool in forensic fire engineering investigations. Professional standards ofcare recommend thai fire modeling’s primary use is in examining multiple hypotheses for a fire as opposed to determining its origin. This paper covers the current acceptable benefits of computer fire models, historical and pending legal case law. and methods to use modeling results within expert reports and testi- mony. Particular issues reviewed are the use of animations versus simulations, evidentiary guidelines, and authentication using verification and validation studies.