Financial Distress of Registered Banking in Indonesia STOCK Exchange: Review of the Good Corporate Governance Aspect and Banking Performance

Abstract

This study aims to analyse the effect of good corporate governance (GCG) mechanisms and financial performance on the Financial Distress of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. What utilized a quantitative approach to collect the data. And the causal research design is used to examine the influences. The research population was 45 banks which are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2019. The sample of this research was 15 banks that met the sampling criteria by purposive sampling. The results showed that Institutional, Managerial, Independent Commissioner Board Composition, Audit Committee, CAR, and LDR significantly affected financial distress. The Non-Performing Loan (NPL) has a positive and significant impact on economic desperation.