The ‘secrecy’ about the diagnosis of hiv/aids in primary health care

Abstract

This study analyzed the process of decentralizing of care for people living with HIV/Aids (PLHA) in the city of Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil, emphasizing secrecy. We conducted interviews with patients and workers, focus groups with professionals and participant observation in two Primary Health Care units. Guided by a socio-anthropological approach, the results addressed the reasons for secrecy for PLHA, the management of confidentiality among PHC health professionals and the repercussions of secrecy for healthcare practices, highlighting the singular position of community health agents. The study reveals the implications of the territorial characteristic of Brazilian PHC for the care of PLWHA, increasing access, albeit risking a breach of confidentiality, showing the need for management to face stigma and improve care.