Deciphering tumor heterogeneity from FFPE tissues: Its promise and challenges

Abstract

An impediment to the understanding of cancer is the heterogeneous nature of cell populations within a tumor microenvironment. We reported a method to query protein signaling in single epithelial cells from formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) colorectal cancer tissues. Here, we discuss the feasibility and limitations of this approach for investigating signaling state heterogeneity.