Formation of discs around super-massive black hole binaries

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Abstract

We model numerically the evolution of 104 M⊙ turbulent molecular clouds in near-radial infall onto 106 M⊙, equal-mass supermassive black hole binaries, using a modified version of the SPH code gadget-3. We investigate the different gas structures formed depending on the relative inclination between the binary and the cloud orbits. Our first results indicate that an aligned orbit produces mini-discs around each black hole, almost aligned with the binary; a perpendicular orbit produces misaligned mini-discs; and a counter-aligned orbit produces a circumbinary, counter-rotating ring.

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Goicovic, F. G., Cuadra, J., & Sesana, A. (2016). Formation of discs around super-massive black hole binaries. In Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union (Vol. 10, pp. 48–51). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1743921315007450

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